The United States is preparing to sustain a large military presence in the Caribbean nearly through the end of President Donald Trump’s term, indicating the recent troop influx is unlikely to end soon.
Contracting documents reviewed by The Intercept show long-term Pentagon plans for operations in the region amid speculation in Washington about a potential conflict with Venezuela. These documents outline extensive food supply orders for multiple branches of the military, including baked goods scheduled for delivery through late 2028.
The Pentagon has positioned about 15,000 troops in the Caribbean, including 5,000 sailors aboard the USS Gerald R. Ford, forming the largest regional naval force since the Cold War.
This buildup accompanies more than 20 lethal strikes on suspected drug-smuggling boats, part of an operation the Trump administration frames as a “non-international armed conflict” against 24 groups it labels narco-terrorist organisations. Experts say the logistics contracts suggest the military presence will continue at current levels for years, with the Navy likely sustaining expanded counter-drug operations.
Meanwhile, the Pentagon has declined to release specific details about troop movements or ship deployments, citing operational security. Contracting documents also show sharply increased costs, food quantities, and the number of supply locations in Puerto Rico, reflecting the rapid expansion of U.S. forces.
Additional documents reveal ongoing food support contracts for the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit and visiting Navy ships stationed in Puerto Rico. Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth recently identified the broader campaign as Operation Southern Spear, which uses advanced drones and robotic boats to target drug traffickers.
While Trump has hinted at possible talks with Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro, he has also confirmed covert CIA operations and suggested that military action remains on the table. Analysts warn that the documents indicate a long-term U.S. military posture in the Caribbean, raising the risk of escalation with Venezuela even if the administration claims it is not seeking war.
USS Gerald Ford